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Why is my Toilet Tank Not Filling Up?

BY WHITE'S PLUMBING, LLC

Have you ever flushed your toilet just to find that the does not fill up again?  We know how inconvenient this can feel, as well as alarming if you do not know the root cause of the issue.  There are many different reasons that could cause your toilet tank to stop from filling up.  After all, your toilet has many different parts – when one part goes bad, it can cause a disruption to the entire toilet.

There are many common reasons why your toilet tank may not fill up after you flush it.  We will detail some of those reasons, as well as provide suggestions that may fix the issue for you. 

Common Issues for a Toilet Not Filling Up

The following are some of the most common instances that cause a toilet tank to not fill up:

Misadjusted Fill Valve

The most common reason for your toilet tank to stop filling up is a misadjusted fill valve.

Your toilet’s fill valve will regulate the flow of water from the tank by telling it when to continue filling and when to stop.  When the fill valve is not adjusted properly, this can cause issues in how your toilet fills.

For example, the fill valve may have debris in the tube, or it may have visible cracks in it.  Alternatively, it may not have been installed properly, further causing issues.  Keep in mind, the fill valve connects directly to the water supply for the toilet.

Fixing a Misadjusted Fill Valve

The fill valve will be located on the left side of the tank.  Many fill valves will either have a clip on the side or a screw on the top that actually designates how high the water should fill.  Since there are two options, there are two ways that you can adjust your fill valve:

  • If you have a fill valve with a clip on the side, pinch the clip and slide it up to let more water into the tank.
  • If you have a fill valve with a screw on the top, turn the screw clockwise to allow more water into the tank.  Moving it counterclockwise will result in letting less water into the tank.

Misadjusted Float Arm/Ball

The float is actually connected to the fill valve.  It typically looks like a large, air-filled ball.  The purpose of this mechanism is to assist the fill valve in determining how much water needs to be added into the tank.  When you flush your toilet and the water goes out of the tank and into the bowl, this ball lowers down and pulls open the valve.  This allows your tank to fill up with water again.  As the tank fills and the ball rises with the water, it closes the valve accordingly.

When functioning properly, you can adjust your tank’s water level by adjusting the height of the float arm and ball on the fill valve.  However, when this is misadjusted or broken, two things can happen: the water level will rise too high and overflow the tank, or, it will flow too little and it never fills.

Fixing a Misadjusted Float Arm/Ball

Issues with your float ball and arm is the other most common cause of a tank not filling up.  If your float arm is not in a proper position, it is relatively easy to fix.  You will need to bend the arm upwards.  When you do this, you end up raising the float ball to a new level as well.  If your float arm and ball system uses screws, you will need to loosen those to change the height.   When the ball is moved up higher, it tells the tank to stop filling up later.

If you look at your float arm and ball and notice that it is broken, you will need to replace the piece.  Luckily, if you are uneasy trying to change it yourself, our plumbers here at White’s Plumbing can certainly help.

Low Water Pressure

Are your water troubles extending beyond your toilet?  Is the water pressure in your sink normal?  If so, the issue may not just be something with your toilet tank.  This would actually be an issue with your main water line.  Low water pressure may be caused by a multitude of factors, such as a blockage or leak in the pipes, a failing water pump, or something else.  Unfortunately, you most likely will not be able to fix this issue yourself.  

Issue With Flapper

Your toilet’s flapper prevents your toilet’s tank from emptying without being flushed.  If you find that your toilet is constantly running, this may be another sign that the issue is with the flapper.  It is possible that the chain keeps getting caught beneath the flapper valve, which prevents the flapper from creating a seal.  That chain can also become worn out or damaged.  If the chain is too long, it will not be able to function properly.

Over time, your flapper can simply become worn out – this is something that happens naturally.  When this happens, it will not be able to fill the tank correctly, because it does not have that sealing ability any longer.

Fixing your Flapper

If the flapper’s issue is with the chain, you can either replace the chain or shorten it so it does not get caught and can function properly.  However, if the issue is with the flapper wearing out, you will need to replace that as well in order to create a seal.  If you are uncomfortable with changing any of these pieces yourself, feel free to call White’s Plumbing to change them out for you.  Our trained professionals will have the flapper fixed in no time!

Contact White’s Plumbing Today

If you cannot solve the issue with your toilet using the tips we mentioned, your toilet may have a different issue.  White’s Plumbing near Youngsville, North Carolina is happy to help anyone near the Wake or Franklin County areas solve their plumbing woes.  Our trained technicians are available to not only diagnose the issue at hand, but can get your toilet up and running again in no time.  Feel free to fill out the contact form on the right of this page or give us a call at your earliest convenience so we can help you fix your toilet that is not filling up.

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